The First Intercollegiate Balloon Race – 1911
On Saturday, June 3, 1911, a unique balloon race between college aeronautical clubs was held at North Adams, Massachusetts. Four institutions were represented; Harvard University, Dartmouth College, the University of Pennsylvania, and Williams College. The race was organized by the Williams College Aeronautical Society and was billed as the “first event of its kind”.
Two prizes were to be awarded: one for longest duration in the air, and the other for the longest distance traveled.
The University of Pennsylvania team won both prizes with their balloon, Philadelphia II, piloted by A. F. Atherholt, and captained by George A. Richardson. After a little more than seven hours in the air they landed safely in West Peabody, Massachusetts, a distance of 115 miles from North Adams. The other teams landed earlier after having travelled lesser distances.
According to a small article which appeared in The Bennington Evening Banner, (Bennington, Vermont), on March 15, 1911, (“Students Balloon Race”), the Williams Aeronautical Society challenged the Amherst College Aero Club to a distance contest which was scheduled to take place on May 20, 1911, slightly more than two weeks before the race set for June 3. It’s unknown of this contest between the two learning institutions took place however, the article ended that Williams College was also planning an intercollegiate race, and that Yale, Harvard, Cornell, Tufts, M.I.T., and Amherst would all be invited to participate, and that the race would “probably” be from North Adams.
The following three newspaper accounts contain further information of the intercollegiate race of June 3, 1911.
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The following article appeared in The Topeka State Journal, (Topeka, Kansas), May 20, 1911.
COLLEGES WILL RACE BALLOONS
Silver Cups Offered For Distance And Time In Air.
North Adams, Mass., May 20. – The first intercollegiate balloon race ever held will start from the town on June 3 under the auspices of the Williams Aeronautical Society. Every eastern college which boasts an aeronautical society has been invited to participate. Silver cups will be awarded to the balloons covering the longest distance and remaining the longest time in the air.
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The following article appeared in The Calumet News, (Calumet, Michigan), June 2, 1911.
COLLEGE BALLOON RACE
First Event Of Its kind Ever Attempted Starts Tomorrow.
North Adams, Mass., June 2. – Everything is in readiness for the start from North Adams tomorrow of the first Intercollegiate balloon race in the history of aeronautics. The race will be under the auspices of the Williams College Aeronautical Society, and every college and university in the east boasting an aeronautical society has been invited to compete.
Williams, Dartmouth, and the University of Pennsylvania have balloons already on the field and it is possible that Harvard may make arrangements to start the race. All of the balloons are of 35,000 cubic feet capacity. The balloons will be cut loose within five minutes of each other. Leo Stevens, the noted New York aeronaut, has accepted an invitation to act as referee and starter. A silver loving cup will be awarded to the balloon covering the greatest distance, and another cup to the on longest in the air.
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The following National News Association article appeared in The Richmond Palladium And Sun Telegram, (Richmond, VA.), on June 2, 1911.
COLLEGE BALLOON RACE TO BE HELD
Four Institutions Represented In The Event Which Starts Saturday.
North Adams, Mass., June 2. – Eight intrepid young men, all working with a vim on the aviation field of Williams College were the talk and attraction of North Adams today. The youths, busy laying out gas-bags and nets of four great aerostats, will start tomorrow in the first intercollegiate balloon race ever held. Harvard, Dartmouth, University of Pennsylvania, and Williams are the contestants.
After being dined and made much of by the local college element yesterday and last night, the embryo aeronauts arose at an early hour today and straightaway made their course to the aero field, where they became busy-ness personified. Although all the young men have made several voyages in the upper regions, they have experienced considerable difficulty in the work laying out the big balloons preparatory to their inflation. The Williams College Cadets were on guard around the aviation field and assisted the balloonists in their work.
Each one of the balloons entered in the race is 35,000 cubic feet capacity. Dartmouth’s entry, the “Boston” will be piloted by Jay B. Benton. H. Percy Shearman will guide the destinies of the Williams balloon. The leader in college aeronautics, George Atwood Richardson, who organized the Intercollegiate Aeronautical Association, will carry the hopes of the University of Pennsylvania.
None of the balloon crews figure on being aloft more than thirty-six hours, but each balloon has been stocked up with provisions for a three days’ voyage to provide against contingency.
A massive silver cup has been presented by Clifford Black and Howard Scholle, New York Williams Alumni, for the balloon covering the longest distance. A second cup will be presented for duration of sustained flight, and another one for the balloon making the next longest distance.
The college aeronauts are also eligible to the trophies of the New England Aero Club in event that they break any of the New England records of the year.
A. Leo Stevens, prominent in aero-planing and ballooning circles will act as referee and as starter of the race. He will send the balloons off at five minute intervals.
The president of the Intercollegiate Aeronautical Association, which is giving the race under the auspices of Williams College, is George Atwood Richardson, who will pilot the Pennsylvania balloon. The association has recently filed papers of incorporation as a membership corporation under the laws of the state of New York. It represents all the colleges – aero clubs of North America and is officially recognized as the college branch of the national Council of the Aero Club of America.
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The following year, the Intercollegiate Balloon Race was held in Kansas City, Missouri. Williams and Dartmouth colleges participated.